Domains / Country-code top-level domain

.in domain names: registry, rules and eligibility

.in is the country-code top-level domain for India, delegated by IANA in 1989 and managed by the National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI). It covers the main .in zone plus third-level zones such as co.in, net.in and org.in, alongside reserved zones for Indian institutions.

Facts reviewed 2026-09-12Prices checked 2026-09-12

.in at a glance

For most buyers the quick answer is: .in is registrable worldwide without a nexus requirement, but recent identity-verification rules mean you should expect to hand over ID or a declaration of purpose before a co.in, net.in or org.in registration will go live.

Registry / delegated manager
National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI)
Type
Country-code top-level domain (ccTLD) for India
Country
India
Delegated (IANA record date)
1989-05-08 (this is the IANA registration date, not a commercial launch date)
Who can register
Open to all parties worldwide for second-level .in and most third-level zones (e.g. co.in, net.in, org.in), with no nexus requirement stated in registry policy. Some third-level zones (ac.in, res.in, edu.in, gov.in, mil.in) are reserved for qualified Indian organisations.
Minimum term
1 year
Maximum term
10 years (effective from 15:00 UTC on 16 October 2008)
Premium names
Not verified

verified against the linked source not verified, not inferred from another extension sources disagree

Compare .in prices

.in registration, renewal and transfer prices in USD by provider. Billing terms vary; OpusDNS promotions are for business transfers only.
ProviderRegistrationRenewalTransfer
OpenproviderNon-member prices$7.661 year totalChecked 2026-09-12$10.951 year totalChecked 2026-09-12$7.66Transfer fee · confirm termChecked 2026-09-12
AI VikingsPublic price list$5.68Listed price · confirm termChecked 2026-09-12 · source 2026-09-12$8.24Listed price · confirm termChecked 2026-09-12 · source 2026-09-12$7.86Transfer fee · confirm termChecked 2026-09-12 · source 2026-09-12
OpusDNSBusiness customersCheck dashboard pricingBusiness customers onlyCheck dashboard pricingBusiness customers onlyCheck dashboard pricingBusiness customers only
PorkbunPublic API pricesCheck providerNo current public quoteCheck providerNo current public quoteCheck providerNo current public quote

Advertised prices for standard names, not an availability check. USD as published; taxes and final fees are confirmed at the provider. How we compare All 28 extensions

Who runs .in?

  1. Policy authorityNational Internet Exchange of India (NIXI)Sets the rules the registry and registrars follow
  2. Registry for .inNIXI (.IN Registry), operating via registry.inDelegated manager: National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI)
  3. RegistrarsOpenprovider, AI Vikings, OpusDNS, Porkbun and othersSell registrations and pass the wholesale fee to the registry
  4. RegistrantYouHold the individual name for the term you have paid for

NIXI is the ccTLD manager on record in the IANA root zone database for .in, a job it took on after a 2009 IANA redelegation report shifted management its way. Registration services, policy documents, WHOIS and RDAP lookups all run through registry.in, which the dossier lists as a NIXI-operated platform. There's no separate corporate parent or distinct technical backend company named anywhere in the available sources, just NIXI.

Cutting through the jargon: NIXI is the registry. It sets policy, decides wholesale pricing for registrars, writes the eligibility rules and term limits, and keeps the authoritative database. Registrars are a different animal entirely, separate companies accredited by NIXI that actually sell .in domains to the public and deal with registrant support day to day. Retail pricing is whatever each registrar wants to charge, not something NIXI dictates. The registrant is simply whoever holds the domain, bound by registry policy and by whatever extra verification a registrar's reseller process demands. .in is a ccTLD rather than a gTLD, so it sits outside ICANN's contracted registrar system altogether, though plenty of ICANN-accredited registrars still sell .in domains as resellers under NIXI's own separate accreditation arrangements.

What changed, and when

  1. IANA registration date recorded for .in in the root zone database (not a commercial launch date). source
  2. IANA published a report on the redelegation of the .in domain to the National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI). source
  3. The .IN Registry's current general registration policies took effect (per registry.in policy page, effective 1 January 2005). source
  4. Registration term rules changed so .in domains could be registered for a minimum of 1 year and a maximum of 10 years, effective 15:00 UTC. source
  5. New identity-verification (e-KYC) and reseller record-keeping rules took effect for third-level .IN zones such as co.in, net.in, org.in, firm.in, gen.in and ind.in. source

Who can register .in, and what are the rules?

According to registry policy, .in itself and most of the third-level zones, co.in, net.in, org.in, firm.in, gen.in and ind.in among them, are open to anyone on the planet. No nexus requirement, no residency test written into the rules. The exceptions are ac.in, res.in, edu.in, gov.in and mil.in, which stay locked down for qualified Indian academic, research, government or military bodies.

That's the policy on paper. Registrar practice has gone a step further. From 30 November 2025, e-KYC identity checks and reseller record-keeping rules kick in for co.in, net.in, org.in, firm.in, gen.in and ind.in. Resellers now have to collect and hold onto government-issued ID before a registration goes live, or, for anyone applying from outside India, a signed declaration establishing a business connection to the country. Nothing resolves without it. If handing that kind of documentation to an Indian registry or its resellers isn't something you're prepared to do, .in probably isn't the extension for you, and you're better off looking elsewhere.

Renewing, transferring and expiring a .in name

.in domains run on a minimum term of one year and a maximum of ten, with autorenewal kicking in at the end of the current term if the registrant doesn't act first. That's per the .IN Registry policy page.

Transfers go through your registrar of choice, but the registry blocks registrar-to-registrar transfers for the first 60 days after creation. When a transfer does go through, it tacks a year onto the registration, billed to the gaining registrar, who may well pass that cost on to you.

The policy page confirms grace periods exist "to allow for the cancellation of transactions by registrars" but doesn't say how many days they actually run, pointing registrants to their registrar for specifics instead. The one figure that is published is the RGP (redemption grace period) restore fee, set at ₹1000 as a wholesale registry charge to registrars, on top of whatever renewal fee applies. Retail restore pricing at your registrar will differ from this wholesale figure and isn't published anywhere in the dossier.

What's missing: the exact length of the standard grace period, the exact length of the redemption period, and any registry-side timeline for how long a restore request takes to process. Check these directly with your registrar before you rely on them.

Editorial analysis

Is .in right for this project?

These eligibility and verification rules stop being abstract policy the moment you hit one of three real situations.

An Indian business registering a name for local trade is the easy case. Hand over Indian ID (passport, Aadhaar, PAN or similar) as required, wait for verification to clear, and the domain resolves. The ten-year maximum term means the renewal cycle can be set and largely forgotten. This is exactly the scenario the registry's rules were written for.

A company based outside India wanting a .in domain for an Indian subsidiary or market entry has a heavier lift ahead. The 2025 registration rules require a signed declaration of legitimate business connection or purpose in India, held on file by the reseller, and the registry can put the domain on client hold until that document turns up. Budget time for this stage; it does not happen instantly.

Then there's the individual outside India who simply likes the look of a .in name, with no Indian connection to point to. This is the case worth sitting with. Registration is technically open, with no nexus requirement stated in policy, but the identity and documentation rules were clearly built around a genuine India link. Our editorial judgment: if you cannot supply a real reason for the connection, the friction of e-KYC and foreign-registrant paperwork is unlikely to be worth it next to an unrestricted extension.

Whichever of the three applies to you, remember that ac.in, res.in, edu.in, gov.in and mil.in sit outside general registration and are reserved for qualified Indian institutions. They are off the table regardless of scenario.

.in alternatives

.com

no country connection or identity verification required, useful if you want a name without India-specific documentation

.co

short and globally registrable, an alternative when you want the brevity of .in without any nexus or e-KYC process

.xyz

open registration with no eligibility documents at all, suited to projects that do not need a country signal

.me

personal-brand style extension with no residency requirement, an option if the appeal of .in was really just the short form

.in questions

Do I have to be based in India to register a .in domain?

Registry policy for the open zones states no nexus requirement, and registration is described as available to all parties worldwide. In practice, though, foreign registrants now have to provide a signed declaration of business connection or purpose in India, and the registry can place the domain on hold until that turns up.

Sources: registry.in, realtimeregister.com

What identity documents does .in require now?

From 30 November 2025, third-level zones including co.in, net.in, org.in, firm.in, gen.in and ind.in have a new hurdle: mandatory e-KYC identity verification. Resellers now have to collect proper documents from registrants, hold onto them, and file a completion certificate with the registry. No certificate, no registration, it is that straightforward.

Sources: realtimeregister.com

How long can a .in domain be registered for?

Between one and ten years per term, a rule that's been in place since 15:00 UTC on 16 October 2008. Domains autorenew at the end of the current term unless the registrant or registrar steps in first.

Sources: registry.in

Can I transfer a .in domain as soon as I register it?

No. You can't do a registrar-to-registrar transfer within the first 60 days of creation, full stop. That lock is .IN Registry policy, not something a registrar can waive for you. Once the window's up and the transfer goes through, it tacks a year onto the registration term, and that year gets billed to whichever registrar you're moving to.

Sources: registry.in

What happens if a .in domain expires?

The registry's policy page confirms grace periods exist but won't publish exact lengths, it just points registrants back to their registrar for specifics. The one figure that is published is the RGP restore fee: ₹1000, charged wholesale to registrars on top of whatever renewal fee applies.

Sources: registry.in

Are ac.in, edu.in or gov.in open to anyone?

No. Ac.in, res.in and mil.in are locked down for qualified Indian academic, research, government and military bodies. The general second-level .in, along with zones like co.in, net.in and org.in, stays open to registrants worldwide.

Sources: registry.in

Sources and accountability

Facts on this page were checked against the sources below on 2026-09-12. Prices come from the public sources described in the methodology and carry their own check dates. Registry facts and retail prices are refreshed on different schedules.

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